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Ṣilat ar-raḥim — keeping family ties
Reach the relatives who have cut you off, not only those who keep in touch.
What the text statesThe Prophet ﷺ said: whoever would love that his provision be expanded and his life-span extended, let him keep the ties of kinship.
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Birr al-wālidayn — kindness to parents
Serve, obey (in what is lawful), speak gently to and supplicate for your parents.
What the text statesAsked which deed is most beloved to Allah, the Prophet ﷺ said: prayer at its proper time; then he said: kindness to parents; then: jihād in the way of Allah. The Qur’an joins the command to worship Allah alone with kindness to parents.
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Good character
Gentleness, honesty, forbearance and good dealing with people.
What the text statesA narration states: nothing is placed on the Scale heavier than good character.
📚 Jamiʿ at-Tirmidhi 2003 (sahih)
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Restrain anger and pardon
Hold back when angry, and forgive when you are able to retaliate.
What the text statesThe Prophet ﷺ said: the strong one is not the good wrestler; the strong one is he who controls himself at the moment of anger. The Qur’an praises those who restrain anger and pardon people, and says the reward of one who pardons and reconciles is upon Allah.
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Reconcile between people
Repair a broken relationship between two Muslims.
What the text statesThe Qur’an says there is no good in much of their private talk except one who enjoins charity, or what is right, or reconciliation between people — and whoever does that seeking Allah’s pleasure, He will give him a great reward.
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Visit the sick
Sit with someone who is ill and make duʿāʾ for them.
What the text statesThe Prophet ﷺ said: whoever visits a sick person remains in the khurfah of Paradise — the harvest-garden — until he returns.
📚 Sahih Muslim 2568
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Attend the funeral prayer and burial
Follow the janāzah, pray over the deceased, and stay until burial.
What the text statesThe Prophet ﷺ said: whoever attends the funeral until the prayer is offered has one qīrāṭ, and whoever attends until the burial has two qīrāṭ — and he said a qīrāṭ is like two great mountains.
📚 Sahih al-Bukhari 1325; Sahih Muslim 945
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Supplicate for a Muslim in his absence
Pray for someone without their knowing.
What the text statesThe Prophet ﷺ said: when a Muslim supplicates for his brother in his absence, an appointed angel says: āmīn, and for you the like of it.
📚 Sahih Muslim 2733
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Remove harm from the road
Clear a stone, a thorn, or broken glass from a path people use.
What the text statesThe Prophet ﷺ counted removing a harmful thing from the road as a branch of faith, and elsewhere as a charity.
📚 Sahih al-Bukhari 2989; Sahih Muslim 35
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Guard the tongue and chastity
Restrain what you say and guard yourself from the unlawful.
What the text statesThe Prophet ﷺ said: whoever guarantees me what is between his jaws and what is between his legs, I guarantee him Paradise.
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Love one another for Allah’s sake
Befriend and meet people for Allah, not for gain.
What the text statesThe Prophet ﷺ named among the seven whom Allah shades on a day of no shade but His: two men who love one another for Allah’s sake, meeting for that and parting upon it.
📚 Sahih al-Bukhari 660; Sahih Muslim 103149:10 ◎ ⏳
Ṣabr — patience in hardship
Hold firm at the first shock of a trial, without complaint against Allah.
What the text statesThe Qur’an says: only the patient will be given their reward without measure.